A Review on the Advances in the Structural Performance, Porosity, and Permeability of Porous Concrete for Sustainable Construction Application
Authors: *Adua, F.O. And Odeyemi, S.O.
DOI Info: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18061935
ABSTRACT
Porous concrete is a type of concrete that contains fissures that facilitate the passage of water. It is an innovative material that allows water to percolate through its structure, reducing stormwater runoff and improving urban drainage. This eco-friendly concrete is made with a unique mixture of aggregate, cement, and admixtures, creating a permeable matrix that enables water to infiltrate and recharge groundwater. Porous concrete consists of the same basic components as conventional concrete but is characterized by high porosity and permeability. Compared to conventional concrete, permeable concrete possesses numerous outstanding properties such as breathability, water permeability, sound absorption, water purification, improvement of surface soil environments, mitigation of surface runoff, and alleviation of urban heat island effects. Permeable concrete shows broad application prospects in road engineering, landscaping, and environmental engineering, but further research and standardization are needed to support its widespread adoption. This review explores the properties, applications, and benefits of porous concrete, focusing on the recent advances of its structural performance, porosity, and permeability for sustainable construction applications. Porous and pervious concrete are closely related. Pervious concrete achieves its functionality by having a high degree of porosity, allowing water to pass through it. And in this review, both are considered for a comprehensive report.
Affiliations: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Kwara State University, PMB 1530, Malete, Nigeria.
Keywords: Porous Concrete, Permeable Concrete, Pervious Concrete, Green Concrete, Eco-friendly, Recycled Aggregate
Published date: 2025/12/30
